The Roker Park Comeback

On 30th January 1935, Everton beat Sunderland 6-4 after extra time in an epic FA Cup match, often regarded as Goodison Park’s greatest ever match. However, it wasn’t the only entertaining match between the two sides in the 1930s. Just over a year later, on 7th March 1936 at Roker Park, the two sides met in the First Division in a game that made Everton history.

This game was the second meeting between Everton and Sunderland since the 6-4 epic. Their last meeting was a 3-0 win for Sunderland at Goodison Park the previous November. Sunderland were dominating the league in the 1935/36 season. Up until this game, Sunderland were 8 points clear at the top of the table. Everton, meanwhile, were in a relegation battle where 5 points separated 8th and bottom. Sunderland had the most wins in the league while Everton had the fewest. Although, it could have been a lot worse for Everton. At Christmas, they were second from bottom on goal average. 1 defeat in 11 league games since helped steady the ship a bit. The referee was Ernest Pinckston, who was the same referee in the famous meeting you all know about by now.

Sunderland – Matt Middleton, Tom Morrison, Alex Hall, Charlie Thomson, Cecil Hornby, Alex Hastings, Len Duns, Raich Carter, Bobby Gurney, Patsy Gallacher, Jimmy Connor

Everton – Ted Sagar, Billy Cook, Jack Jones, Joe Mercer, Tommy White, Jock Thomson, Albert Geldard, Nat Cunliffe, Dixie Dean, Alex Stevenson, Torry Gillick

Hat-trick hero Jackie Coulter missed the game (and the whole season) after suffering a serious leg injury the previous March. He sustained it during a British Home Championship match between Ireland and Wales and it was caused by an accidental collision with Everton teammate Ben Williams. Williams made a clearance but Coulter slipped and went into his clubmate with the Irishman coming off worse. According to the Liverpool Evening Express, Coulter was “lying in the arms of Williams like a baby.” He had a fractured tibia and didn’t play until he featured in an Everton ‘A’ match a couple of weeks before this game.

The match sprung into life after just 30 seconds with 19-year-old Len Duns breaking the deadlock in Sunderland’s favour thanks to a mishap from the Everton defence. Jack Jones attempted to clear the ball but as soon as he kicked it, Jock Thomson got in his way and the ball hit Thomson and fell kindly to Duns, who subsequently converted with a low, right-foot shot. The worst possible start for the Blues. Although, they came close to equalising early on. Thomson hoped to make amends for his error with a long-range shot but it was saved by Matt Middleton. Middleton can only parry the ball away and into the feet of Nat Cunliffe but sadly, he put it wide. And things got worse for Everton.

After just 12 minutes, Sunderland doubled their lead with their second attack of the game. Billy Cook fouled Jimmy Connor just outside the box, and Alex Hastings lifted the ball goalward. The ball was going towards Ted Sagar but he uncharacteristically misjudged the flight of the ball and and let it slip through his hands. The ball heading towards the back of the net and Bobby Gurney made sure of it.

Everton had a chance to halve the deficit. Alex Stevenson hit a through ball in Dixie Dean’s path. Matt Middleton rushed out and was poised to collect the ball. Dean could have gone for it but decided to allow Middleton to grab the ball. According to the Liverpool Evening Express, Dixie Dean was applauded by the crowd, presumably because of what happened to the recently departed Sunderland goalkeeper Jimmy Thorpe. Thorpe died from heart failure while in a diabetic coma just over a month before the game after being kicked repeatedly in the head and the chest by three Chelsea players while having hold of the ball. In those days, goalkeepers had almost zero protection – goals were commonly scored by players barging into goalkeepers with the ball in their grasp and forcing them into the goal.

After around half an hour, Sunderland were 3-0 up. Raich Carter passed the ball towards Bobby Gurney, who was adjudged to have been in an offside position. Gurney left the ball alone and allowed Carter to come through with the Everton defence too focused on appealing for offside. No offside was given and Carter was through on goal. Ted Sagar came out of his goal in an attempt to stop the prolific forward but Carter dribbled round him and took advantage of the gaping goal to score his 28th league goal of the season. Considering the gulf between the two teams that season, it looked like Everton were heading towards a humiliating defeat.

Sunderland could have extended their lead with Len Duns twice having the chance to grab Sunderland’s fourth but couldn’t convert. Everton, on the other head, could have cut the deficit to two but Albert Geldard hit the crossbar. Alex Stevenson had a chance himself but his first-time shot went into the crowd. Pinckston then blew the whistle for half-time – Sunderland 3-0 Everton.

In the second half, Sunderland had another chance to grab a fourth goal – Jimmy Connor failed to convert Bobby Gurney’s cross, hitting the ball over the bar. Everton had another chance to reduce the deficit – Dixie Dean kicked a long through ball to Nat Cunliffe but his shot went straight to Matt Middleton. Then Sunderland had a crucial chance but once again, that elusive fourth goal was not scored. Len Duns had the best chance since Sunderland’s last goal and probably should have made it 4-0. He was one-on-one with Ted Sagar but Sagar managed to save his shot and kept Everton in the game. A save that later proved to be very vital in an eventful second half.

Everton made a change to their line-up with Nat Cunliffe and Alex Stevenson switching positions. Sunderland, however, made five. An injury to Cecil Hornby meant the Black Cats felt forced to switch a few players around in order to accommodate Hornby’s injury. While Hornby moved from centre half to the forward line in outside left, other changes included Alex Hastings filling Hornby’s previous role from left half and, rather questionably, Raich Carter moving back from the forward line to left half. Hastings moving to Hornby’s position was also quite questionable as Hastings himself had a couple of knocks during the game.

Sunderland’s disjointedness with the rearrangements quickly became evident as Everton made it 3-1 on the hour mark with their own rearrangement becoming a success. Joe Mercer passed the ball to Nat Cunliffe and he converted with a low shot that Matt Middleton couldn’t stop. Everton nearly made it 3-2 only a minute later. A foul on Cunliffe by Patsy Gallacher enabled Jock Thomson to place the ball into the box and a crowd of players fought and struggled to get possession of the ball. Albert Geldard managed to shoot but his shot was cleared off the line by Alex Hastings. The disappointment of not grabbing a second goal lasted only a couple of minutes as Everton got themselves right back into this game with the best goal of the game. Geldard passed to Alex Stevenson on the edge of the box and he made up for his miss before half-time by placing the ball into the far corner of the net to make it 3-2.

Cecil Hornby’s injury was proving to be the turning point in this game and Everton completed the comeback after 75 minutes thanks to (who else?) Dixie Dean. Dean levelled things up by converting a cross by Torry Gillick. But it didn’t stop there. Everton could have won the game. Albert Geldard passed the ball to Alex Stevenson and Stevenson had the chance to make it 4-3 but he mistimed his shot. Gillick also could have made it 4-3 – his shot beat Matt Middleton but it went a yard wide of the goal.

Ernest Pinckston blew the whistle for full-time and the final score was the same scoreline in normal time of the famous FA Cup meeting the previous year – Sunderland 3-3 Everton.

Everton avoided defeat after losing by 3 goals at half-time for the first time in the club’s history. It only happened again once since, against Tottenham in April 1992. The comeback was slightly besmirched by Pinckston’s performance. Various newspapers criticised the referee for reasons such as continuously lecturing players when unnecessary and holding up the game doing so and being a bit handsy after he placed his hand on Alex Hastings while cautioning him. Nonetheless, a thrilling 90 minutes for the 23,268 spectators.

Sunderland subsequently became First Division champions for the sixth (and last) time – at the time, the joint-most league titles in English football history with Aston Villa. Meanwhile, Everton avoided relegation by 4 points, thanks to 5 wins from their remaining 10 games.

Harry Cooke – Dixie Dean’s Saviour

On 5th May 1928, Dixie Dean scored a hat-trick against Arsenal on the final day of the 1927/28 season. The last of those goals was Dixie’s 60th league goal of the season – a record in English football, beating George Camsell’s record of 59 in a season. No player has come close since and it is extremely likely that this tally will never be beaten. However, Dixie came really close to not playing in the game at all. In the previous game against Burnley, he picked up a thigh injury. The record was in sight but the injury made Dixie’s hopes of breaking it fade away. But then along came Harry Cooke.

In an interview with Liverpool Echo journalist Michael Charters in May 1971, Dixie thanked long-time trainer at the club Harry Cooke for making the 60-goal season possible. Cooke was determined to make him fit for the Arsenal game and beat it.

You see, if it hadn’t been for old Harry Cooke, I wouldn’t have played against Arsenal at all. Harry was the trainer at Everton in all my years there, and he was a great character. His birthday was the same day as mine, on January 22nd, and he was like a father to me.

The position was this: George Camsell, the Middlesbrough centre-forward, had set the League scoring record at 59 the season before, but that was in the Second Division. With two games to go, I had scored 53 goals in 37 League games, so I wanted seven goals from the last two matches to beat George’s record.

The first of these two games was at Burnley on the Wednesday of the last week of the season. I got four that day, all before half-time, and I was particularly pleased because I was playing against big Jack Hill, the England centre-half in those days, and a particular pal of mine. He was reckoned the best in the business then, but any rate, I got four against big Jack and he rubbed his faced on the ground when the fourth one went in. I didn’t do anything in the second half because I pulled a thigh muscle badly, and I was in some pain. Old Harry Cooke was shaking when he found out about it – and so was I.

Harry was really worried that I wouldn’t be able to play against Arsenal. So when we got back from Burnley that night, he came with me to my home in Alderley Avenue, Birkenhead. He wanted to put hot plasters on my leg to get the muscle right. You’re supposed to put these plasters on pretty hot and leave them for about ten to twelve hours, but Harry wasn’t content with that. He wanted to change them every two hours so that the heat from the plasters would really work. So I went to bed and he sat in a chair in my bedroom and woke me up every two hours so that he could put a fresh plaster on. He did this for three nights on the run – the Wednesday, Thursday and Friday nights before the Arsenal game.

Without him, I’d never have played that day and never broken the record.

What we used to do was that in the morning, I’d run him to his home in Wallasey before we went over to Goodison for more treatment. I don’t know how he stuck it for three nights on end without much sleep, but he told me he used to try and get a few hours sleep each afternoon before he came back to my home in Birkenhead to start putting on the plasters all over again.

He was a wonderful man – all the lads at Everton would do anything for him, and he was a wonderful man to me.

For decades, Everton fans have been adulating Dixie for breaking the record, but there has been little mention of Harry Cooke. He was Everton through and through and his key contribution to Dixie’s record should be talked about more often.

How Dixie Joined Everton

Dixie Dean is unarguably Everton’s greatest ever player. When he was at Tranmere, umpteen other teams were interested in signing him, with one even giving him a tour of their stadium. He ultimately decided to join the club he supported since he was 8 years old. But how did he come to join Everton?

The club was first interested in him when he was 16 years old when Alfred Wade and Thomas H McIntosh watched him just six weeks after he signed his first deal with Tranmere. They said that he’s a player Everton should keep an eye on. Harry Makepeace then watched him play for Tranmere’s reserve team against Ashton National in the Cheshire League, saying he was “promising.”

Everton’s interest in Dixie Dean had quietened until scout John Fare was assigned to watch him in 3 games at the start of the 1924/25 season. His first match was Dean’s breakthrough match – Tranmere v Southport on 20th September 1924. Fare was reportedly with representatives from several other clubs who were among the 8,000 spectators at Prenton Park to watch Dean in action. Before the game, Dean had played 4 times for the first team, scoring no goals. Although, he did come close the previous Saturday against Doncaster but as his header was about to creep into the net, goalkeeper Harold Jacklin managed to save it. Everyone was anticipating to see what the 17-year-old was made of. And he didn’t let them down. In the 87th minute, Jimmy Moreton crossed the ball to Dean, he then jinxed past Jack Allen and fired his shot past Billy Halsall to score his first ever Football League goal. Thus commencing an eager pursuit of him from teams all across the country. And Everton were one of them.

After the Southport game, Everton agreed to discuss with Tranmere about the prospect of signing Dixie Dean. But before making an instant decision, the scouting assignment continued. John Fare watched Dean again in Tranmere’s next game against Ashington. But he wasn’t alone. Thomas H McIntosh joined him. But before they watched Dean, another team was interested in him – Newcastle United. Tranmere stayed at Newcastle overnight ahead of the Ashington game. The morning before the game, Tranmere secretary Bert Cooke took Dean to St James’ Park and met the Newcastle chairman and directors to talk about a possible move to the Magpies. He was given a tour of the ground but when asked by Cooke if he wanted to join them, he said no. Cooke then went on to mention that Aston Villa, Arsenal and Bolton were also interested in signing him. But Dean didn’t want to sign for any of them; he wanted to stay at Tranmere for the time being. Tranmere went on to lose to Ashington 1-0, with Dean having a few goalscoring chances but couldn’t find a way past Thomas Newton. Despite the duck, McIntosh liked what he saw and he agreed to talk to a Mr R. Ledsom and try to succeed where Newcastle failed – signing Dixie Dean.

The third and final match of John Fare’s scouting assignment was against Nelson. McIntosh and Fare saw Tranmere beat Nelson 2-0 with Dixie Dean scoring the first goal of the game almost as soon as the second half started. It was a tough goal to score as the ball was surrounded by players but Dean hit it onto the inside of the post and it bounced into the back of the net. Goalkeeper Harry Abbott could have done nothing about it as he could only see the ball go into the goal. However, despite his goal, McIntosh and Fare weren’t as impressed with him as they were before. They both thought Dean had a poor game. But his performance didn’t stop their interest in him and McIntosh said he had his chat with Ledsom and they will keep in touch about the possibility of a transfer.

John Fare’s scouting assignment was a success, but that didn’t stop him from watching him again. Fare watched him three weeks after the Nelson game against Hartlepools United, wherein Dixie Dean scored his first Football League hat-trick. He scored his first goal of the game after just 5 minutes, assisted by Stan Sayer. Hartlepools then came from behind to take the lead but Dean equalised in the 35th minute, heading in a corner from former Manchester United player Bert Cartman. In the second half, both sides scored a goal each and with the score at 3-3, the game was still anyone’s to win. And then along came Dean to score his best of his football career – and possibly his life – up to that point. When he got the ball, he waltzed past three Hartlepools players and deftly hit the ball out of Billy Cowell’s reach and into the back of the net. The game ended Tranmere 4-3 Hartlepools.

It was almost as if Dixie Dean knew Thomas H McIntosh and John Fare were unimpressed with his performance against Nelson and wanted to show them what he was truly made of. Fare unsurprisingly enthused over his performance. Before the Hartlepools game, Thomas H McIntosh requested a price for Dean. However, one would suspect the price tag would have risen significantly since his hat-trick. The following week, McIntosh decided to watch Dean on his own when Tranmere played Rochdale. He broke the deadlock after 15 minutes but missed most of the game after retiring injured in the subsequent 2-1 defeat for Tranmere.

The plaudits for Dixie Dean left an impression on Everton chairman Will Cuff and he decided to watch him with his own eyes alongside vice-chairman Ernest Green when Tranmere played Darlington a week after the Rochdale game. The possibility of Dean joining Everton was getting closer and closer as if he impressed Cuff and Green, they would submit a bid of £1,500 for him. A tremendous opportunity for Dixie Dean. Unfortunately, he had a bit of a stinker as Tranmere lost 1-0. The injury the previous week presumably affected him as Cuff believed he wasn’t fit enough to play for Everton yet. However, all was not lost as he was still on the club’s radar.

Thomas H McIntosh was due to watch Dean play against Crewe but he was dropped from the team. He then returned to the squad when they played against Wrexham, this time in front of Ernest Green. He assisted Harry Littlehales’ goal in a 2-0 victory for Tranmere and Green was fairly impressed with his performance. If Dean did have a good performance against Darlington, it was possibly likely that Tranmere would have rejected the £1,500 offer as they set a price tag of £2,000 for Dean. As Everton were flirting with submitting a bid for him, other teams reportedly already submitted one. Nottingham Forest and Chelsea were reported to have made bids for the 17-year-old, with Forest offering £1,800 and Chelsea offering an unspecified higher amount. Sunderland also joined the race, with Sheffield United making an inquiry for him. Sheffield United secretary John Nicholson said that the club did watch Dean a couple of times but no offer had been made yet, but they were eager to sign a promising centre-forward. Tranmere reportedly increased his price tag to £3,000 after Dean was continuously scoring goals. At the time of the increase, he had scored 11 goals in 12 league games. But despite all the reports, Tranmere said they hadn’t received a concrete offer from anyone yet.

As the Dixie Dean transfer saga intensified, Everton had gone a bit silent. That was until John Fare watched him play against Barrow in February 1925. And for the second time, Fare watched him score a hat-trick. When Tranmere were already 1-0 up, Dean extended their lead, converting a cross from Bert Cartman. After former Everton player Frank Alford reduced the deficit before half-time, Dean re-extended Tranmere’s lead by two goals in the 60th minute. Before full-time, he got this hat-trick with a little help from former Liverpool player Francis Checkland. Fare was once again impressed with Dean and believed it was the right time to make him become an Everton player.

About a fortnight after the Barrow game, Everton finally submitted a bid for Dixie Dean, offering Tranmere £2,750 for the prodigy. However, Tranmere rejected the offer. Everton submitted another bid for him, this time meeting Tranmere’s reported asking price of £3,000. Despite late interest from Liverpool, Tranmere accepted the second offer. The deal was almost complete and all that was left now was for Thomas H McIntosh to convince Dean to join Everton. A couple of days before their meeting, Dean played – and scored – for Tranmere in their 2-1 defeat to Darlington. That game was to be his last game in a Tranmere shirt.

On 16th March 1925, it was transfer deadline day. Unbeknownst to Dixie Dean, he was involved. Thinking he had nothing to do, he went to a cinema in Birkenhead called The Scala to watch a film called Rupert of Hentzau. When he went back home after the film finished, his mother told him that Thomas H McIntosh was waiting for him at the Woodside Hotel. He ran about two and a half miles as fast as he could to get to the hotel and cement his dream move. Dean had been an Everton supporter since he was 8 years old after his father William took him to a game during their title-winning campaign in 1915. This was the only Everton game he had ever watched. The atmosphere amazed him and he wanted to become an Everton player from that moment. When he met McIntosh, McIntosh told him he wanted him to join Everton, and Dean couldn’t say yes any quicker.

When the move was complete, Tranmere fans were so distraught that they threatened to boycott matches. Dean, however, wasn’t as upset:

I didn’t feel really terribly sad about leaving Tranmere because I did always want to get away and get to the one and only club: Everton. That’s been my club since I was a kid. So that’s it. I’d have played for nothing there. I just knew I’d come off at Everton. It had been there since I was a child. I just seemed to know that I could do something and, of course, it didn’t take me long to prove it.

Dixie Dean talking to John Keith (Dixie Dean: The Inside Story of a Football Icon)

A truckload of teams wanted to sign one of football’s greatest ever prodigies. But in the end, Dixie wanted to join his beloved Everton. They were the only team he had his eyes on. He showed how much he loved the Toffees on the pitch, and the fans loved him as much.

Dixie Dean Quiz

How much do you know about Dixie Dean? Test your knowledge by answering the 20 questions below!

Q1. What is the name of the street Dixie Dean was born in?


Q2. What was Dean's nickname before people started calling him "Dixie"?


Q3. Dixie Dean left school at the age of 14 to work as an apprentice what?


Q4. Dixie Dean's first Everton goal was against which club?


Q5. Dixie Dean scored two hat-tricks for England: one against Luxembourg and the other against which team?


Q6. How many seasons did Dixie Dean become the First Division's top goalscorer?


Q7. Which Irish team did Dixie Dean play for in 1939?


Q8. How many times did Dixie Dean score at least 4 goals in a game for Everton?


Q9. To which player did Dixie Dean say: "Youngster, you've come here to take my place. Anything I can do to help you, I will."?


Q10. Between the 1926/27 season and the 1936/37 season, Dixie Dean failed to become Everton's top goalscorer only twice. Apart from Tommy White in Dean's injury-plagued 1933/34 season, who was the only player to overtake him?
Q11. Dixie Dean's record tally against one club as an Everton player was 20 against 3 different clubs. Which of these teams did he NOT score 20 goals against?


Q12. In December 1933, who did Everton try but fail to sign as a replacement for Dixie Dean while he fought his injury woes?


Q13. Who previously held the record for the most goals in an English league season before Dixie Dean?


Q14. Dixie Dean's pre-match beverage was a sherry mixed with two what?


Q15. On 29th August 1939, Dixie Dean scored his last ever competitive goal in a match between his club Hurst and which other club?


Q16. In 1940, Dixie Dean got into trouble with the law for what?


Q17. Which royal said: "Even I know who Dixie Dean is."?


Q18. In 1942, Dixie Dean was a guest player for which team, scoring 8 goals against an RAF XI?


Q19. After retiring from football, Dixie Dean ran a pub where?


Q20. Dixie Dean died on 1st March 1980 at Goodison Park watching his beloved Everton play against which team?








Everton and Baseball

Everton and baseball had an unlikely friendship. In modern times, they are not linked with each other whatsoever, but from the 19th century to around the 1950s, their link was quite strong.

In 1890, Everton considered allowing baseball to be played at Anfield. A recommendation was made by from a certain Mr Betts, however the club didn’t go through with it because they believed Anfield was an unsuitable ground for baseball.

On 23rd October 1924, American baseball teams, the Chicago White Sox and the New York Giants, played an exhibition game at Goodison Park. Over 2,500 people watched the White Sox beat the Giants 16-11.

chicago-white-sox-goodison new-york-giants-goodison baseball-goodison

Former Everton chairman John Moores was an avid fan of baseball. In 1933, he created a Liverpool-based baseball league, and the champions would be awarded the eponymous John Moores Trophy. The foundation of the league and the growth of baseball in Liverpool led to Everton players taking part in the sport, such as Dixie Dean, who played for Liverpool Caledonians.

John-Moores-Trophy

In fact, in 1935, Dixie Dean met baseball great Babe Ruth in London. Babe Ruth came to London following a baseball tour in Japan and he was introduced to Dixie Dean after Babe Ruth once hit 60 home runs in a season and he admired the comparison to Dean’s 60 goals in a season. Although, despite being legends in their own field, Babe Ruth was earning a lot more money than Dixie Dean. According to American sport historians Stefan Szymanski and Andrew Zimbalist, Babe Ruth earned $70,000 a year whereas Dixie Dean earned just $2,000 a year. However, this was largely due to the maximum wage rule in Britain at the time.

In July 1945, Goodison Park was the venue for a baseball competition called the Lancashire Baseball Cup. Everton’s own baseball team took part in the competition, and other participants included Liverpool Trojans, Formby Cardinals and Swinton & Pendlebury. Everton lost to Formby Cardinals 13-10 – a 5-0 hammering in the sixth innings proved to be the fatal blow. The last time baseball was played at Goodison Park was in 1948, with Liverpool Trojans and Formby Cardinals being the last baseball teams to play there.